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Angola is a country with a high poverty index. It struggles with the economic and social consequences of a 27 year-long civil war finally brought to an end in 2001. The main problem faced by this country is the aftermath of this conflict. Political situation is gradually approaching stability. Social situation, in turn, is aggravated by bad health of the population and a threat of epidemics. One of the consequences of the civil war is the internal displacement, which in Angola is estimated to be of 1.8 million people. Angola has a potential that can allow for rapid development (it has valuable natural resources), but a long-lasting stability, peace, and an anticorruption campaign are necessary. Polish development assistance initiatives carried out in Angola include:
Polish aid provided to Angola in 2006 was focused on co-operation within the health sector, geological research and the development of the mining industry. Renovation of Regional Rehabilitation Centre in Luena Angola struggles with the consequences of long-lasting military conflicts. Approximately 90 thousand Angolans are physically disabled due to injuries suffered during these conflicts. The Regional Rehabilitation Centre in Luena operates in the region of western Angola inhabited by one million people. For a few years now, the responsibility for the Centre has gradually passed to Angolan authorities. After investing in the facilities of the centre and carrying out renovation works it should function as an independent institution. Polish Medical Mission, in co-operation with the Vietnam Veterans Assistance Fund, carried out a renovation of the medical infrastructure of the Centre, namely the physiotherapy unit was extended, the roof was fixed, and new equipment was delivered for the orthopaedic physiotherapy unit. St. Lucas Health Centre in Kifangando Saint Lucas Health Centre has received financial support from the funds of the Polish aid programme since 2004, mainly through grants for the Divine Missionaries Centre for Missionary Animation. The Centre is continuously being expanded and provided with specialised equipment and medicines for tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. X-ray equipment has also been purchased and a pavilion for AIDS and tuberculosis infected patients was enlarged. In 2008, PLN 1 million was allocated for the development assistance provided to Angola. |
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Angola
Capital city Luanda
Population 12.3 million (Ovimbundu 37%, Kimbundo 27%, Bakongo 13%, descendants of Europeans and native Africans 2%, Europeans 1%, other 22%) Languages Portuguese (official language), Bantu and other African languages Religions Indigenous beliefs 47%, Catholics 38%, Protestants 15% (1998) GDP rate of growth 12.3% (2008) GDP USD 84.95 billion (2008) GDP per capita USD 9000 (2008) Unemployment rate More than a half the population is unemployed Percent of population living below poverty line 40,5% (2006) Inflation rate 12,5% (2008) Human Development Index (HDI) 0.564 (2007) |


